Case Study: Sanofi
From Chaos to Clarity – Bringing Balance to a Complex Global ESPP
Client: Sanofi
Partner: Stock & Option Solutions (SOS)
Executive Summary
Sanofi’s U.S. ESPP originally operated under complex French equity rules that mismatched standard U.S. platforms, requiring nearly 100% manual administration via spreadsheets. Over 14+ years, SOS transformed this high-risk environment into a structured, auditable, and scalable global system.
Key Business Impact:
- Risk Mitigation & Audit Readiness: Eliminated financial exposure by correcting residual share sale errors and replacing manual, error-prone processes with a 100% automated, auditable payment system.
- Operational Efficiency & Cost Savings: Reduced the payroll reconciliation cycle from 60 days to real-time visibility, significantly lowering administrative overhead and improving financial reporting cycles.
- Enhanced Employee Experience: Improved participant trust and retention by recovering six-figure unpaid balances and providing a seamless, modernized enrollment experience at scale.
- Scalable Infrastructure: Built a custom administrative framework from scratch, allowing Sanofi to support a growing global participant base without a linear increase in headcount or cost.
The Challenge
When SOS began administering the plan:
- Core tracking existed in a single spreadsheet
- Payroll reconciliation cycles took ~60 days
- Hundreds of physical checks were processed manually
- Monthly statements were paper-based
- Multiple vendors were required for custody, tax calculation, and processing
- No U.S. platform could natively handle French equity constraints
The program functioned — but without structural control or audit-grade visibility.
Key Transformation Areas
1️⃣ Payroll Reconciliation: 60 Days → Real-Time Visibility
Before
- Payroll reconciliation lag: ~2 months (≈60 days)
- Batch corrections after long delays
- Overpayments and underpayments discovered retroactively
After
- Biweekly payroll audit cycle
- Live delta tracking
- Terminations identified immediately
Impact
- Reconciliation lag reduced from ~60 days to ≤14 days
- ~75–80% reduction in reconciliation cycle time
- Continuous financial visibility instead of retrospective correction
2️⃣ Payment Processing: Fully Eliminated Manual Checks
Before
- Hundreds of physical checks collected and opened manually
- Daily post office runs
- Manual validation of written vs numeric amounts
After
- ACH electronic transfer system
- Fully digital processing
Impact
- 100% elimination of physical check handling
- Removal of manual payment risk
- Significant weekly administrative time reduction
3️⃣ Residual Share Sale Exposure Identified and Corrected
During administration review, SOS uncovered that terminated employees had not received residual proceeds from share sales.
Scope (4-year lookback only):
- Several hundred thousand dollars in unpaid balances identified
- Thousands of impacted former employees
SOS engineered a compliant Visa gift card payout process when traditional vendor payment systems could not process former employees.
Impact
- Closed a multi-year financial exposure
- Prevented further audit and reputational risk
- Restored financial accuracy
4️⃣ Administrative Infrastructure Expansion
Original tracking:
- Single limited-data spreadsheet
Current infrastructure includes structured tracking for:
- Employee data
- Purchase information
- Income calculations
- Lump sum payments
- Payroll deductions
- Terminations
- Share tracking
- Brokerage account data
- Audit reconciliation
- Payment plans
Additionally:
- Separate master file maintained per plan year
- Historical data maintained continuously since 2000
5️⃣ Enrollment Operations at Scale
Annual enrollment now includes:
- Multi-month planning cycle
- Dedicated live support line
- 12-hour daily coverage across time zones
- Brokerage account setup
- Payroll deduction configuration
- Corporate reporting
Despite complexity, the process is now structured and repeatable.
Risk Reduction & Audit Readiness
Sanofi underwent a multi-year U.S. federal audit.
The structured controls now in place provide:
- Clean, balanced payroll reconciliation
- Documented payment flows
- Centralized historical data
- Traceable transaction audit trails
The system evolved from reactive spreadsheet management to defensible administrative governance.
Ongoing Operational Scope
This is a daily-managed program:
- Dedicated inbox with ~3-hour response target
- Monthly termination batch processing
- Biweekly payroll audit
- Tax-season support
- Continuous reconciliation oversight
The complexity remains — but it is now controlled.
Strategic Direction
SOS is actively working toward:
- Replacing manual Excel architecture with LTI Studio (Amalia)
- Potential vendor consolidation
- Reducing dependency on external tax calculation providers
- Centralizing multi-party administration
Future objective:
- Streamline from multiple vendors toward a unified platform
- Reduce operational cost and friction
- Preserve French regulatory alignment
Bottom Line
Sanofi’s ESPP began as a manually operated, spreadsheet-driven program constrained by cross-border regulatory complexity.
SOS delivered measurable operational improvement:
- ~75–80% faster reconciliation cycles
- 100% elimination of physical payment processing
- Six-figure financial exposure corrected
- 25+ structured tracking categories implemented
- 14+ years of institutional continuity

